ugfkqf ;qAmpf pRvmf pbfbiy<mf, kviAtkqilf nadfdmf vnftAtpf pbfbiy<mf...?

tmizfnadfD ;AqwafkQkfK 'nft ;qAmpfpRvmf ;nft N\bfba]fF[f pibfpKtiyilf vayfkfKEma `Et ;qAmpfpRvmf ta[f '[kfKmf vayftftT. '[fA[cf CbfbiyiRnft cYMkcf Czlf, na[f paaftfT rcitft ;ybfAk, na[f vqr vqr vqafnfT eka]fFRnft tmizf ;ykfkgfkqf, Eprbiwaf `]f]a, `vRAdy `Rnftmizf, tnfAtpf epaiyaai[f kRtfTkfkqf, kAlwai[f kviAttf tmizf, partiyaaf, partitac[f Epa[fb maepRmf kviwafkqi[f takfkmf 'lflamf EcafnfT '[fA[pf ptfT vytilf kviAt 'Zttf T\]fF[. ;Tta[f '[f{Ady ;lkfkiypf pi[f[]i. mbfbpF tmizfnadfD ;Aqwafkqilf eta]f}\B EpRkfK vayfkfkkfPFy vzkfkma[ nDtftr KDmfptfT vazkfAk, vzkfkma[ vRAm, vzkfkma[ Etalfvikqf, vzkfkma[ `vma[gfkqf, vzkfkma[ t[f[mpikfAk ;vfvqv<mf '[kfKmf vayftftiRnft[. ;qAmpf pRvmf '[fB na[f cibpfpakcf   ecalflikfekaqfq viRmfp<vT o[fEb o[fB. ci[f[ vytiElEy '[kfK oEr oR nmfpikfAk mdfDmf ;RnftT. nI emazikfK eta]fD ecyfypf pibnftv[f. emazi u[kfK vcpfpDmf. emazi u[fA[ 'gfK `AztfTpf EpakibEta `t[f pi[f[alf Epa '[fB mdfDmf '[f kaTkfK etaiyat oR Krlf '[fE[aD Epcikfeka]fFRnfttak na[f u]afnfEt[f. ;Tta[f ;qAmkf kaltftilf na[f KbipfpidfDcf ecalflkfPFy cibpfp<cf ecyftikqf.

ugfkqf vIdfFEla `lflT ugfkqf kiramtftilf ;RpfpvafkEqa ugfkAq UkfKvitftaafkqa?

;lfAl. kviAtAy yaREm UkfKvikfk madfdaafkqf. etadkfktftilf kviAt '[fpT vyibfBkfK utvat vixymf '[fpT cMktftilf oR epaiy kRtfT. 'Ztftaq[ak ;Rkfkibv[f, Oviy[ak ;Rkfkibv[f, cibpfpiyak ;Rkfkibv[f, `lflT N]fkAlkqilf :DpDkibv[f 'v{Em vazfkfAkyilf epaRqatartftilf evbfbi epbmadfda[f '[fB k]f}kfKtf etainft M[f{tar]gfkqf M[f[Em ;Rnftt[alf `nfttf TAbyilf yaAry<mf ~bfBpfpDtftEva, UkfKvikfkEva madfdaafkqf. cmfpnftpfpdfd kAlwRkfK mdfDmfta[f `nft kAlyilf :DpaD ;RkfKEm tvib `vA[cf Cbfbiy<qfq cYMkmf `vA[ ubfcakpf pDtftaT.

nIgfk 'Zti[ Mtlf kviAt, pirCrma[ Mtlf kviAt?

'[f{Ady Mtlf kviAtyi[f MkMmf etaiyvilfAl, `kMmf etaiyvilfAl. `T vylfevqikqiEl pircvikfkpfpdfD vylfevqikqiElEy vqafnfT vylfevqikqiElEy maitfTpf EpayiRkfkkf PDmf. Mtlilf pirCrma[ kviAt na[f pcfAcypfp[f klfL\aiyilf pFtfTkf eka]fFRnftEpaT, ma]vafkqf Et[fmAz '[fB oR ;tzf ndtftikf eka]fFRnftaafkqf. `nft ;tzi{Ady ~ciaiyaf '[f{Ady vKpfpAbkfK '[fA[tf EtF vnfT, nIgfkqf kviAt 'ZTvIafkqaEm, oR kviAt ekaDgfkEq[f '[fB vagfki pirCaitftaaf. `T 20 vytilf pirCrma[T. ;q enwfci[f "kfkmf '[fB oR kviAt 1970tilf pirCrma[ viRtftmf.

na[f M[f{Aryilf eca[f[ `tftA[ EpRmf vnfT '[f{Ady ;[fsfpiErx[f '[fB ecalfllamf. oR viAt MAqpfptbfKkf Pd na[fKkf kar]gfkqf, EtAvpfpDki[fb[, evpfpmf, :rmf, kabfB, m]f. oR ciB viAtyi{Ady uqf uyiAr evqikf eka]afvtbfK na[fK kar]gfkqf EtAvpfpDki[fb[ '[fbalf uqfqiRkfKmf kvita EjatiAy Ubfbi Ubfbi vqafpfptbfK 'tftA[cf ckftikqf EtAvpfpdffFRkfKmf. '[Ev, '[f{Ady M[fE[aFkqilf epRmfpaElaaf, eca[f[ uyafnft vixygfkqAqeylflamf na[f uqfqtftilf vagfki UbpfEpadfFRkfkiEb[f. ;tilf ovfevaRvRkfKmf pgfK]fD.

;nftkf EkqfviAy pi[f[alf Ekdfk Ev]fDmf '[fB ;RnfEt[f. ~[alf ;pfEpaEt Ekdfk Ev]fFytakividfdT. ugfkQAdy kviAtkqilf niAby Ac[fF#pikf #pakfdfsf ;RkfkibT (utar]mf) t]f]Iaf Etcmf. ;tbfK MnfAty kaltfTkf kviAtkqilf `pfpF ;lfAl. "[f ;pfpF?

`tavT kviAt '[fpT kaltfti{Ady vaafpfp<. cgfk ;lkfkiy p<lv{kfK viwfwa[mf ecalfl vayfpfpilfAl. `v{kfK ;ybfkfAkypbfbipf paDvtbfK mdfDEm vayfpfpiRnftT. kmfp{kfK pkftiAy tvir ;[fe[a[fAb pad vayfpfpilfAl. pkfti ta[f `nftkf kaltftilf kRvak ;RnftT. partiyaRkfK viDtAl EvdfAkta[f paDvtbfK paD epaRqak ;RnftT. kar]mf, `nft kalkf kdfdtfti{Ady vaafpfpak `vaf kviAtpf pibnftT. cgfk ;lkfkiytftibfK pibK, kmfp{kfK pibK, partikfK pibK, partitac{kfK pibK, tmiAz mdfDmf uyaftftipf piFtft oR ;ykfktfti{Ady ucfctfftibfK pibK, nikzfkalmf, klfvi y<kmak, `biviylf y<kmak, `biv< y<kmak Eta[fbiyiRkfkib EpaT, ;nft N\bfba]fFlf pibkfkib oR kviw{mf, ;nft M[f{AbAy nirakritfT vidfD EpayfvidMFyaT. '[Ev ;T viwfwa[tfti[f kalmf. '[Ev ;nft viwfwa[ kaltftilf ;Rkfkib kviwafkQAdy Krlf viwfwa[kf Krlak Olikfk Ev]fFy kdfdaytftilf ;RkfkibT. evbfbidtfAt kabfB nirpfp<mf '[fBcf ecalfvaafkqf. na[f pkfktfTkf kabfbak ;RnfT `At nirpfp<vtbfK Mybfci ecyfT eka]fFRkfkiEb[f.

;T nIgfkqf ;[fedafendfDkfkak ndtftpfpDmf ptftiaikfAkkfK ekaDkfkib Mtlf EpdfF[f{ niA[kfkiEb[f. cmIptftilf ti[m]ikf ktiailf 'Zti[ oR kviAtl kmfp<y>dfdaf m[ixA[ ekawfcmf ekawfcma emxi[ak matftikfkdfD vr matiai 'ZtiyiainftIgfk?

`T u]fAm '[fB niA[kfkibIafkqa? pi[f[alf `T Epalf nikZmf '[fB niA[kfkibIafkqa?

`tavT ;ynftirgfkqf m[itafkqak uRvakikf eka]fFRkfKmf EpaT, m[itafkqf ;ynftirgfkqf ~kividkfPdaT '[fB '[f kvAlAytf ta[f etriypfpDtftiyikfkiEb[f. ~kiviDvaafkqf '[fB `Ztftmf tiRtftmak `FEkalidfDcf ecalflvilfAl. ~kividPdaT '[fB ecalfliyiRnfEt[f. ~[alf, nvI[ ulktfti{Ady vazfviyLkfK k]ipfepabiAy tviaftfTvidfD vazMFyaT. mi[fcartfAt tviaftfTvidfD ;[fB 'pfpF oR ulkmf vazfnfTvidMFyaEta, `pfpF k]ipfepabiAy tviaftfTvidfD oR ulkmf vazfnfTvid MFyaT. 'tiafkaltfftilf m[itafkqf k]ipfepabiAy vid uyrfnftpf p]ikAq ecyfvtbfkak ~bfBpfpDtftpffpDvaafkqf. ;pfEpaT cracri m[itafkqf ecyfTkf eka]fFRkfkib EvAlAy k]ipfepabikqf ecyfy<mf.

ugfkqf tiRm]mf katlf tiRm]mf. oR kviAtyiliRnfT ta[f ~rmfpitftT '[fB niA[kfkiEb[f. oR paradfDkf kFtmf...

`Ateylflamf ;TvAr na[f-lff viaivak 'ZtiyiRkfkiEb[f. `Attf EtFpf piFtfT pFtfTkf ekaqfQgfkqf.

ugfktf tiArpf pdpf padlfkqfl ugfkQkfK eramfp piFtft padlf, niAby ;RkfKmf. ~[alf, `tilf...

N\bfBkfk]kfkak padlfkqf, ;pfp oR m[itA[ piFpfpAtpf paRgfkqf. OR padAl piFpfpAtpf paRgfkqf. oR m[itA[ '[kfKpf piFtftiRkfkibT '[fbcf eca[f[alf `v[f EpcfCpf piFtfftiRkfKmf. Etabfbmf piFtftiRkfKmf. p]fpadfdalf cilaf kvRvaafkqf. pzkfk vzkfktftalf cilaf kvRvaafkqf. `[fpalf cil Eprf kvRvaafkqf. ~bfblalf kvRvaafkqf. '[kfK piFkfkatvafkqf Pd '[fA[pf piFkfk AvtfT viDvaafkqf. `pfpFtf ta[f ovfevaR padfDkfKmf oR Mkmf ;RkfkibT. vaaftfAtkqalf cil padfD, ;Acyalf cil padfD, paFy MAbyalf cil padfD, pdpfpiFpfp<cf ecyfpfpdfd MAbyalf oR padfD, kAtyilf epaRnfTkib MAbyi[alf oR padfD, kAtcf ectftpf pibKmf Pd padlf vaZkib pagfki[alf oR padfD. ;pfpF ovfevaR TAbkfKmf oR padfD '[fB ecalfllamf. '[Ev oR padfD '[fB KbipfpidfD ecalfl MFyaT. `pfpFkf KbipfpidfDcf eca[f[alf `Tpf epayfyaki viDmf.

;[fAby padlfkqfl ~gfkilkf klpfp< ;RkfK[f{ oR KbfbcfcadfD epaTva ;RkfK. cil cmymf '[kfKmf padlf p<aiymadfEd[f '[fkibT. ;Atpf pbfbi nIgfkqf '[f[ niA[kfkibIafkqf.

;pfp ;nft EpdfF 't[f epaRdfD 'DkfkbIgfk?

nIgfkqf ecalfkib EpaT ;[fdafendf '[fBcf ecalfkibIafkqf. tmizilf ;A]ymf '[fBcf ecalfltf etriyvilfAl, ugfkQkfK. `lflTcf ecalfl MFyvilfAl, ugfkqalf. ;[fdafendf '[fBcf ecalfki[fb EpaT nIgfkqf Ev]fDem[fEb tmiAzpf p<bkfk]ikfk Ev]fDmf '[fb `aftfttftffilf `nft ecalfAl nIgfkqf py[fpDtftvilfAl. ;[fdafendf '[fpT pzkfktftilf uqfqkf kar]tfti[aLmf, ugfkQkfKmf '[kfKmf vnfT emaZi ubv< Ev]fDmf '[fptaLmf, ~qpDki[fb ecalf `T. tiArpfpdpf padlfkqilf '[f[ Enakfkmf '[fBkf Ekdfdalf tmiZkfK viEratmlfl ~gfkilkf klpfp< '[fpT. oR ;r]fDpf patftirgfkqfpaFkf ekaqfki[fb EpaT, klfLari ma]vafkqf ;r]fD Epaf paFkf ekaqfkibaafkqf. `vafkqf ;nft viwfwa[ y<ktfti{Ady KznfAtkqf, ~gfkiltffti[f patipfp< uqfqvafkqf. nAdMAb vaaftfAtkAqyidfD `vafkqf tgfkqf katAlpf pkiafnfTkf ekaqfvtak `aftftEm tvir, Evblfl.

utar]mak, ;Rvaf pdtftilf cgfkkf ;lkfkiykf katlafkqf paDkibEpaT na[f cgfk ;lkfkiytftilf 'ZtiyiRnfEt[f. ~cfca... `t[f pibK Mtlf mriyaAtyilf nadfDpfp<bkf katlafkqf katlikfkib EpaT nadfDpfp<b emaziyilf 'ZtiyiRnfEt[f. cinfT Aprviyilf ;Ackf katlafkqf cnftikfkibEpaT ;Ac emaziyilf 'ZtiyiRnfEt[f. klfL\ai ma]vafkqf, ~gfkiltf takfkmf `tikMqfq tAlMAbAycf caafnftvafkqf, cnftikfkibEpaT ~gfkilkf klpfp<mf EtAvpfpDkibT. "[f? ;T caiya '[fBmf ecalfl madfEd[f. cai '[fBmf ecalfl madfEd[f. ~[alf patftirtfTAdy emaziyak, `T ;pfEpaT ulvi vRkibT. nilvi vRkibT '[fpTta[f u]fAm. nadfDpfp<bpf padfedZtiy EpaT "[f nadfDpfp<b vaaftfAtkAqpf py[fpDtfti[Iafkqf '[fB Ekdfkat nIgfkqf, ;Accfecalf EpadfdEpaT "[f ;Accfecalf py[fpDtfti[Iafkqf '[fBkf Ekdfkat nIgfkqf, ~gfkiltfAt klkfkib EpaT, ~gfkilcf ecalf "[f EpadfEd[f '[fBkf EkdfkibIafkqf. Ekqfvi niyayma[Tta[f. ;Atpf p<ainfTekaqfqpfpDtlilf ;RkfkibT. ~gfkilkf klpfp< '[fpT AvrMtfT vnft pibK vnfttlfl. 'mf.ji.~af. kaltftiliRnfT, civaji kaltftiliRnfT, vzi vziyak ~gfkilkf klpfp<mf, vnfTeka]fDta[f ;RkfkibT. `pfEpaT ~gfkiltfti{Ady p<zkfkmf KAbvak ;Rnftti[alf ~gfkilcf ecabfkQmf, p<zkfktftilf KAbvak ;Rnft[. ;[fB ~gfkiltfti[f p<zkfkmf `tikmakividfdkf kar]tftalf, ;pfEpaT ;A]ytfAt ;ykfktf etainft 'nft oR tmizf mk{kfKmf ~gfkilmf etainftak Ev]fDmf.

~gfkilmf ta[f ;A]pfp< emaziyak ;RkfkibT. '[Ev ~gfkiltfti[f patipfpalf cMktftilf '[f[ patipfp< ;RkfkibEta `T patftirtfAt patikfKmf. patftirtfti{Ady patipfp<tfta[f pAdpfpi{Ady patipfp<. ;[fe[a[fB ecalfl Ev]fDmf, ugfkQkfK. oR cYMkmf 'pfpF ;RkfkEv]fDmf '[fpT kviAt, 'pfpFyiRkfkibT '[fpT, tiArpfpdpf padfD ~gfkilkf klpfp<pf padlfkqf `tikmak vRmfEpaT nIgfkqf p<ainfT ekaqfq Ev]fDmf. - O - cMktftilf EpCkibEpaT ~gfkilmf klnfT EpCkibaafkqf EpaLmf '[fB nIgfkqf p<ainfTkf ekaqfq Ev]fDmf.

Evafdfsfvaftf, kviAtAy sfpa]fEd[iysf Ovaf#pfEqa ~#pf 'Emax[fsf '[fBkf Pbi[aaf. kviAtkfK ugfkQAdy ed#p[ix[f '[f[?

(cirikfkibaaf) p<TAmpfpitft[f eca[f[T matiai ttfTvtfTkfKkf cikfkat kdv<qf ta[f kviAt. ;T 'nft vitma[ vdfdtfTkfKmf, EkadfpadfDkfKmf ~dfpdaT. kviAt '[fpT `FpfpAdyilf vnfT oR `zka[ u]afcfci. `nft `zka[ u]afcfci ovfevaR kviwRkfKqfQmf p<KnfT maB Evxmf EpadfD evqivRkibT. `vfvqv<ta[f. oR nlfl u]afcffci, 'nft u]afcfciyak ;RnftaLmf, nlfl u]afcffcita[f `T. EcakEma, vIrEma, kamEma, katEla, 'nft u]afcfciyak ;Rnft EpatiLmf Pd `T nlfl u]afcfci. `nft u]afcfcikfK, vaaftfAtkqalf vFvAmpfpTta[f kviAt. '[kfK etrinfT kviAtkfK ;lkfk]mf vAryBkfkpfpdkfPdaT. kviAtkfK ;lkfk]Em ;lfAl '[fkib EpaT, kviAt '[fptbfK '[f[ ;lkfk]mf '[fB EkdfpT ;[f{mf pibfEpakfkak `Amy<mf. '[Ev kviAt '[fpT kalnfEtaBmf mabikf eka]fEd vRkib vixymf. utar]mak, Mtlilf uyiaf '[fpT '[f[? '[fptbfK viAdkf k]fDpiFkfkib EpaT, kviAt '[fpT '[f[? '[fptbfKmf viAd k]fD piFtfTvid MFy<mf.

nIgfkqf niAbytf tiArpfpdpf padlfkqf ;ybfbikf eka]fD vRkibIafkqf. ;Attf tvir oR kaviymf matiai "tavT o[fB p]f]}mf{...

`tavT kviraj[f kAt '[fBtf tmizilf oR Mybfci. mkakvi partiyaRAdy vrlabfAb p<TkfkviAtyiElEy pAdtfTkf kadfFy Mybfci. `T partiyaRAdy N\bfba]fFlf `Atcf ecyfykf PFy vayfpfp< '[kfKkf kiAdtftT. `t[f pibK cikrgfkAq Enakfki '[fb #pfaI evafsf '[fBcf ecalfllamf - `At oR KBgfkaviymf '[fBcf ecalfllamf. t]f]Iaftf Etcmf oR vitftiyacma[ pAdpfpak nIgfkEq ecalfkibIafkqf. ;pfEpaT ;TvArkfKmf na[f ecyftetlflamf oR epaiy pAdpfAp Enakfkiy py]tftibfkfkakpf pyibfcikqf '[fB niA[kfkiEb[f. ;TvArkfKmf 30 N\lfkqf 'ZtiyiRkfkiEb[f '[fB niA[kfkiEb[f.

epRca "tavT p]f]}mf{ ;Rkfka?

;RkfK... utar]mak partiyaaf pawfcali cpttfTl vnfT pawfcali cptmf 'DpfpEtaD niBtftiyiRnftaaf. `vaf vidfd ;dtftiliRnfTtf etadfDtf etadgfki pawfcali t[f PnftAl MFkfKmf vAryila[ `nft micfcpf pKtiAy etadafnfT MFkfk Ev]fDmf '[fb ldfciymf '[kfK ;RkfK. pAdpfp<l ;T ldfciygfkQqf o[fB. `vqf PnftAl MFnftv<d[f '[f ldfciymf MFnfTEpakkf PdaT. MFnfTvidfdalf ldfciyEm ~kaT. ;[f{mf kalmf '[kfK kdfdAqyid ;[f{mf p<tiy p]ikqf ecyfy Ev]fDmf '[fb ~afvmf ;RkfkibT. cil vixygfkqf enwfcilf ;RkfkibT. `At ;pfEpaT ugfkqidmf ecalfl MFyaT. cil ~]fDkqf kzitfT nIgfkEq vRkib EpaT naE[ PpfpidfDcf ecalfLEv[f.

"[f tiArpfpdpf padlfkqilf ep]f kviwafkqf `tikmak ;lfAl?

mfmf... ~mamf. `tikmak ;lfAl. `tbfKkf kar]mf vnfT tmizilf ep]f kviwafkEq KAbv<. cgfk ;lkfkiytftibfKpf pibK epaitak ep]f kviwafkqi[f pdfFylf ;[fAbkfK ;lfAl. `pfp<bmf, ;[fAbkfK epaTvak nmfMAdy u]afcfci '[f[ev[fB Ekdfdalf YMF Avkfkpfpdfd u]afcffci ta[f nmfMAdy u]afcfci. MZkfk u]aftftpfpdat u]afcfcikqf. tiArpfpdpf padfed[fpT u]afcfcikAq evqipfpAdyak ecalflkfPFy TAb. u]afcfcikAq evqipfpAdyak ecalfvtbfK ep]fkqf Pcfcpfpdlamf. `lflT tiArpfpdpfpadlf '[fpT ;lkfkiytfAt vid Mr]fpdfdT '[fb kRtfT `vafkQkfK ;Rkfklamf. tiArpfpdtftibfK padlf 'ZtkfPFy ep]f kviwafkqf cilaf ;[f{mf ;Rkfkibaafkqf. tmizfnadfFlf 'ZtkfPFyvafkqf, ~bfblf eka]fdvafkqf ;Rkfki[fbaafkqf. `vafkqf tiArpfpdpfpadlf '[fpT ;lkfkiytfAt vid Mr]fpdfdT. ;lkfkiytfti[f uyrtftibfKtf tiArpfpdpfpadlfkqf ;lfAl '[fb kRtftilf `vafkqf tiArtfTAbAytf tqfqi AvtftiRkfklamf '[fBta[f niA[kfkiEb[f. ciB kAtkqilf `T catftiymakibT. nmfmidmf oR mrp< ;RkfkibT. nmf tmizfpf ep]f kviwafkqf ;[f{mf, tmizi[f mrp<tf etadafcfciyi[f cgfkilikqakEv ;[f{mf ;Rkfkibaafkqf. ciBkAt '[fb vFvtfAtkf Akyilf 'DtfTkf eka]fdvafkqf nmfMAdy tmizf mrAp uAdtfT evqiEy vnftiRkfkibaafkqf. nmfMAdy ep]f kviwafkqf ;[f{mf uAdtfT evqiEy vRvtbfK tyarak ;lfAl.